In 1996 it was made illegal to discriminate against transsexuals in the workplace; in 1999, gender reassignment surgery was made available on the NHS; and in 2000 in the European Court of Human rights it was established that transsexuals should be be afforded legal status in the sex that they lived in this was effected in the UK last year, in the form of the Gender Recognition Act, July 2004
The act means that transsexual people can marry in their acquired gender, obtain a birth certificate recognising the acquired gender, and obtain benefits and a state pension just like anyone else of that gender.
To get this legal recognition, transsexual people have to apply to the Gender Recognition Panel and demonstrate that they have ‘gender dysphoria’, that they have lived for at least the last two years in their acquired gender, and that they intend to live in that gender until death. They must also be backed up by medical reports.